Concrete signature match: Password Stealer - Steals credentials and sensitive information for .NET (Microsoft Intermediate Language) platform, family Polazert
This is a highly malicious .NET (MSIL) password stealer from the Polazert family. It uses machine learning behavioral analysis to detect and target a wide range of sensitive user data, including cryptocurrency wallet files, web browser credentials (form history, login data from Chrome/Firefox), and Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) login information for exfiltration.
Relevant strings associated with this threat: - http:// (PEHSTR_EXT) - *.rdp (PEHSTR_EXT) - \default.rdp (PEHSTR_EXT) - formhistory.sqlite (PEHSTR_EXT) - logins.json (PEHSTR_EXT)
rule PWS_MSIL_Polazert_GA_2147793890_0
{
meta:
author = "threatcheck.sh"
detection_name = "PWS:MSIL/Polazert.GA!MTB"
threat_id = "2147793890"
type = "PWS"
platform = "MSIL: .NET intermediate language scripts"
family = "Polazert"
severity = "Critical"
info = "MTB: Microsoft Threat Behavior"
signature_type = "SIGNATURE_TYPE_PEHSTR_EXT"
threshold = "9"
strings_accuracy = "High"
strings:
$x_1_1 = "http://" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_2 = "Wallet" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_3 = "Electrum" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_4 = "Ethereum" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_5 = "Exodus" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_6 = "OpenVPN" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_7 = "*.rdp" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_8 = "\\default.rdp" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_9 = "os_crypt" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_10 = "encrypted_key" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_11 = "formhistory.sqlite" ascii //weight: 1
$x_1_12 = "logins.json" ascii //weight: 1
condition:
(filesize < 20MB) and
(9 of ($x*))
}fb2653749d3afd1a4fa1aa8f3dfe04ce158856291f0295a5c6a25b89f8de266ef9378f177fa7b0a58f0568e9d2696750069ad6e901445d873ec732109f5c00c1bf62e839259c19fe22cf36689126e60d5d29865d886fc2dd219c14a9ec7268fd3c6f13e4de2ce49f07dd814cdb46048ba326574cc738fb7b592ad77db29c595ef78238db552a2bcab1a68fcf3df9fbae50bba3c44d3bda6b7dddcfc007eee046Immediately isolate the affected system, perform a full antivirus scan, and change all potentially compromised credentials (browser-saved, RDP, cryptocurrency wallets). Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all critical accounts and consider a system re-image to ensure complete removal and prevent further compromise.